Использование дополнительного освещения в растениеводстве постоянно увеличивается. По сравнению со светильниками с НЛВД, светодиодные светильники имеют значительные преимущества, такие как возможность целенаправленной компиляции спектра, использование диммируемых и динамически адаптируемых светильников, нечувствительность к частоте переключения, меньшее тепловое излучение и высокая энергетическая эффективность. Эксперименты с монохроматическим излучением показывают возможности воздействия на различные качественные факторы специализированными спектрами света для достижения необходимого качества растения. Однако многие вопросы всё ещё остаются открытыми, что приводит к довольно низкой скорости передачи конкретных приёмов освещения в прикладном растениеводстве. Благоприятное влияние просвечивания было показано в парниковых экспериментах и обсуждались его возможности. В будущем более высокие требования к качеству растений и фруктов и устойчивое использование ресурсов приведут к повышению важности специализированных приёмов освещения и передовых технологических решений. 1. https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/daten/flaeche-boden-land-oekosysteme/flaeche/struktur-der-flaechennutzung
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• светодиод
• монохроматическое освещение
• тепличное освещение
• фотосинтез