Light & Engineering 33 (3) 2025
Volume 33
Date of publication 06/18/2025
Pages 34–39
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Efficiency of Air Solar Heating of Buildings L&E, Vol.33, No.3, 2025
Articles authors:
Alexander T. Dvoretsky, Igor L. Shubin, Vladimir V. Zemtsov
Alexander T. Dvoretsky, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor. He graduated from Donetsk Polytechnic Institute in 1971. At present, he is a head of the Department of Geometric and Computer Modelling of Energy-Efficient Buildings at Institute “Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture” of the Crimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky, advisor to Russian Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering Sciences, and Laureate of the State Council Prize of the Republic of Crimea. His research interests: building physics, energy efficiency of buildings, lighting technology, insolation, solar energy utilization
Igor L. Shubin, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor. He graduated from University of Civil Engineering named after V.V. Kuibyshev in 1980, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences. Laureate of the Russian Federation Government Prize in Science and Technology. Honoured Builder of the Russian Federation. Member of 3 specialized dissertation councils and editorial boards of 5 scientific and technical journals. Author and co-author of 7 textbooks, 8 monographs, and more than 350 publications. His research interests: building physics, energy saving, building acoustics and lighting engineering
Vladimir V. Zemtsov, engineer. He graduated from the Moscow Institute of Public Utilities and Construction in 2003. At present, he is the leading engineer at the laboratory “Construction Lighting Engineering” NIISF RAASN
Abstract:
Passive solar heating and cooling play an important role in ensuring the thermal comfort of a “green” building. The paper analyses the certification systems of “green” buildings and proposes a calculation algorithm for taking into account solar thermal energy in the thermal balance of a building. The advantage of using an air solar collector over direct heating of the room through windows is shown. Using the example of the influence of climatic characteristics of six cities in the South of Russia (solar radiation and outdoor temperature) on the characteristics of passive solar heating of buildings through the windows of the southern facade, the great potential of solar heating of buildings in the southern regions of Russia, from Crimea to Vladivostok, is shown.
References:
1. Bainbridge, D.A., Haggard, K. Passive Solar Architecture. Heating, Cooling, Ventilation and Daylighting Using Natural Flows / Vermont, USA: Chelsea Green Publishing, 2011, 304 p. 2. Shaviv, E. Passive and Low Architecture – the Israeli Approach Within the Sustainable Building Standard / Solar 2012 Conference, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, December 6, 2012. 3. Solovyov, A.K. Solar Energy Use for Premises Heating on Spring and Autumn Periods in Southern Regions of Russia // Light & Engineering, 2023, Vol. 32, # 1, pp. 6–11. 4. The Business Case for Passive House / Victoria, Canada: Synergy Sustainability Institute, 2015, 70 p. 5. Gagarin, V.G., Korkina, E.V., Shmarov, I.A., et al. Calculations of heat gains into a building from penetrating solar radiation during the heating period: Methodological manual [Raschety teplopostupleniy v zdaniye ot pronikayushchey solnechnoy radiatsii za otopitel’nyy period: Metodicheskoye posobiye] / Мoscow: ФАУ “ Federal Centre for Normalization, Standardization, and Conformity Assessment in Construction “, 2017, 111 p. 6. SP 131.13330.2012 “Construction Climatology. Updated Edition СНиП 23–01–99*”. 7. Dvoretsky, A.T., Spiridonov, A.V., Igor L. Shubin, I.L., Klevets, K.N. Accounting of Climatic Features in Designing Solar Shading Devices// Light & Engineering, Vol. 26, # 2, 2018, pp. 162–166. 8. Dvoretsky, A.T., Klewetz, K.N. Excess thermal energy in passive solar heating systems of a building [Izbytok teplovoy energii v sistemakh passivnogo solnechnogo nagreva zdaniya] // Construction and reconstruction, 2016, # 5(67), pp. 79–86.
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