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Новый метод оценки работы адаптивных кинетических солнцезащитных устройств. Журнал «Светотехника» №5 (2018).

Журнал «Светотехника» №5

Дата публикации 25/10/2018
Страница 60-67

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Новый метод оценки работы адаптивных кинетических солнцезащитных устройств. Журнал «Светотехника» №5 (2018).
Авторы статьи:
Мустафа Тексой, Онур Дурсан

Мустафа Тексой (Mustafa Teksoy), M. Sc. Окончил Университет Яшар (2017 г.). Партнёр и главный архитектор компании Teksoy Yapi Mimarlik Ltd, Турция. Область научных интересов: компьютерное проектирование, архитектурная роботехника, долговечные и экологичные здания

Онур Дурсан (Onur Dursun), Dr.-Ing. (2014 г.). Доцент архитектурного факультета Университета Яшар, Турция. Область научных интересов: оценка эксплуатационных показателей при проектировании зданий и экономика строительства

Аннотация
Определение управляющих параметров кинетических солнцезащитных устройств представляет собой проблему, которую лучше всего решать расчётными методами. В то же время, затраты на проведение расчётов, позволяющих получить почти оптимальное решение, потребовали исключения многих конструктивных решений и погодных условий. В этой связи, в данном исследовании предлагается новый подход, позволяющий осуществить адекватное рассмотрение пространства проектных решений и произвести оценку работы адаптивных кинетических солнцезащитных устройств (АКСЗУ). Современный подход основан на суррогатном методе многокритериальной оптимизации управляющих параметров АКСЗУ на основе выбранных произвольным образом часов светлого времени суток. Для оценки правильности результатов, полученных предлагаемым методом, был проведён контрольный эксперимент. Эмпирические данные говорят о том, что АКСЗУ имеет преимущества перед статическими солнцезащитными устройствами в части регулирования естественного освещения и вида из окна. Что же касается температуры в помещении, то никаких существенных различий выявлено не было.
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