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Mediating Effect of Emotion on Visual Performance in Complex Lighting Environment L&E, Vol.33, No.3, 2025

Light & Engineering 33 (3) 2025

Volume 33
Date of publication 06/18/2025
Pages 40–49

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Mediating Effect of Emotion on Visual Performance in Complex Lighting Environment L&E, Vol.33, No.3, 2025
Articles authors:
Li Zhou, Wenqing Miao, Shan Fu

Li Zhou, Ph. D. She received the Ph. D. degree in the Department of Light Sources and Illuminating Engineering, Fudan University in 2023, having previously worked as a research assistant at Fudan University for four years. She is currently a postdoctoral fellow at the Department of Automation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Her research interests include optical design for lighting needs, nonvisual effects of light on human body and its further impact on visual performance. During her Ph. D. and postdoctoral period, she participated in several projects on human factors for lighting based on complex light environments, including large aircraft, ships, trains, and other special applications

Wenqing Miao, B. E. She received the B. E. degree in the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hubei University of Technology in 2021. She is currently pursuing the master’s degree in the Department of Light Sources and Illuminating Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Her research interests include human factors in lighting, visual ergonomics, and human centric lighting. She has participated in many funding projects, including Special Project for China Commercial Aircraft

Shan Fu, Ph. D. He received his Ph. D. degree from Heriot-Watt University, UK in 1995. He is now a Professor in the Department of Automation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, and the Director of the Institute of Human-Machine-Loop Intelligent Systems. His academic research focuses on the theory and engineering of human-machine-environment intelligent systems, human factors in aviation, pattern recognition, precision measurement, etc. He has been responsible for a number of national and international research projects in the European Union and the United Kingdom. He has been responsible for a number of national research projects in the European Community and the United Kingdom, and has undertaken a number of industrial application research projects. He has undertaken a number of national and provincial projects, including ARJ21 and C919 civil aircraft models and pre-research model tasks

Abstract:
The visual performance faces greater challenges in complex lighting environments. Based on the influence of visibility and visual comfort on visual performance, this research integrates individual emotional characteristics in complex lighting environments, dividing subjective emotions into two dimensions: emotion valence and emotion arousal. To explore the impact of overall visual perception and emotional perception on the overall visual cognitive ability and their logical connections, a structural equation model was introduced for validation. Statistical results show a significant positive correlation between visibility assessment indicators and visual performance, a significant negative correlation between visual discomfort and visual performance. Simultaneously, emotion valencedemonstrates a significant mediating effect in the process of visual tasks. The research outcomes provide a theoretical basis for setting optical indicators in complex lighting environments and highlight the importance of attention to individuals’ emotions in complex lighting environments and their potential impact on visual performance.
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