Content
Abstract:
In this paper, an automatic, fault-adaptive, and dimmable LED driver circuit and LED lamp module is designed and simulated. The designed LED driver can automatically operate and dim (18–72) W LED modules assembled with unknown series-parallel combination of 3 W LED chips on universal AC input (Vrms=(90–265) V, 50/60 Hz). The unique feature of the modelled LED driver circuit is its ability to monitor and detect failure of any connected LED chip and then adapt to provide optimised light output from the LED modules under faulty conditions. The proposed LED driver circuit and LED lamp module are simulated in MATLAB Simulink environment to evaluate the electrical performance. The operation of the simulated LED driver circuit from 100 % to 30 % of rated light output and during occurrence of fault is satisfactory and in compliance with IEC61000–3–2:2014 and IEEE Standard P1789. Input power factor of the simulated LED driver ranges from 0.74 to 0.99, THD from 3.33 % to 30.63 %, and output current ripple from 4.6 % to 20 % under operation of all connected LED modules.
References:
1. Uddin, S., Shareef, H., Mohamed, A. An Analysis of Harmonics from Dimmable LED Lamps // In proceedings of IEEE Power Engineering and Optimisation Conference, PEOCO, Melaka Malaysia, 2012, pp. 182–186. 2. Jwania, A.S. Control circuit for LED lamps in automobile applications // International application published under the patent cooperation treaty, 2012. 3. Ding, C., Zhang, T. Research on Health Monitoring of LED Lighting System // Prognostics and System Health Management Conference (PHM–Chengdu), 2016, pp. 1–5. 4. Sutharssan, T., Stoyanov, S., Bailey, C., Rosunally, Y. Prognostics and Health Monitoring of High-Power LED // Micromachines, 2012, Vol. 3, pp. 78–100. 5. OSRAM. Comparison of LED circuits. Application Note, 2004. 6. Pinto, R.A., Cosetin, M.R., Marchesan, T.B., da Silva, M.F., Denardin, G.W., Fraytag, J., Campos A., do Prado, R.N. Design Procedure for a Compact Lamp Using High-Intensity LEDs // In the proceedings of 35th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics, 2009, pp. 3506–3511. 7. International Electrotechnical Commission IEC‑61000–3–2:2014: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3–2: Limits – Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase), Geneva, IEC, 2014. 8. IEEE Standard P1789: A Review of the Literature on Light Flicker: Ergonomics, Biological Attributes, Potential Health Effects, and Methods in Which Some LED Lighting May Introduce Flicker, 2010. 9. Yu, W., Lai, J.S., Ma, H., Zheng, C. High-Efficiency DC–DC Converter with Twin Bus for Dimmable LED Lighting // IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2011, Vol. 26, # 8, pp. 2095–2100. 10. Chiu, C.S., Shen, C.T., Hsieh, G.C. Universal lighting control of unknown connected light emitting diode arrays via a T–S fuzzy model-based approach // IET Power Electronics, 2015, Vol. 8, # 2, pp. 151–164. 11. He, J., Ruan, X., Zhang, L. Adaptive Voltage Control for Bidirectional Converter in Flicker-Free Electrolytic Capacitor-Less AC–DC LED Driver // IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2017, Vol. 64, # 1, pp. 320–324. 12. Gupta, V., Ghosh, K., Basak, B., Roy, B. Universal Control Algorithm for Automatic Current Regulated LED Driver // International Journal of Power Electronics, 2020, Vol. 12, # 2, pp. 169–190. 13. Moon, S.C, Koo, G.B., Moon, G.W. Dimming-Feedback Control Method for TRIAC Dimmable LED Drivers // IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2015, Vol. 62, # 2, pp. 960–965. 14. Byun, J., Hong, I., Byongjoo, L., Park, S. Intelligent household LED lighting system considering energy efficiency and user satisfaction // IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2013, Vol. 59, # 1, pp. 70–76. 15. Thet, L.M., Kumar, A., Xavier, N., Panda, S.K. A Smart Lighting System using Wireless Sensor Actuator Network // In the proceedings of Intelligent Systems Conference 2017, 7–8 September 2017, London, UK. pp. 217–220. 16. Lumileds DS061 LUXEON Rebel ES Product Datasheet, 2016. http://www.lumileds.com/uploads/17/DS61-pdf (accessed on 20 November, 2021). 17. Gacio, D., Alonso, J.M., Calleja, A.J., García, J., Rico-Secades, M. A Universal-Input Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Power Supply for HB-LEDs Based on Integrated Buck–Flyback Converter // IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2011, Vol. 58, # 2, pp. 589–599. 18. Universal input, 2019. https://www.sunpower-uk.com/glossary/what-is-universal-input/ (accessed on 7 November, 2022). 19. 240 W Universal Input single-output AC-Dc power supplies, 2019. https://eepower.com/new-industryproducts/240w-universal-input-single-output-ac-dc-power-supplies/ (accessed on 7 November, 2022).
Keywords
- LED driver circuit
- LED modules
- dimming
- condition monitoring
- modelling and simulation
- fault-adaptive
- electrical performance
Recommended articles
Design, Development and Practical Realization of a VLC Supportive Indoor Lighting System. L&E 28 (3) 2020
Effect Of Chromaticity Of Surrounding Light Sources on Mesopic Adaptation Luminance Light & Engineering Vol. 29, No. 1
A Generalized Dynamic Conductance Model for High Intensity Discharge Lamps and its Prospective Application to Design Dimmable Electronic Ballast L&E, Vol. 29, No. 2, 2021