Content
Light & Engineering 33 (6) 2025
Volume 33 (6)Date of publication 12/11/2025
Pages 32–39
Abstract:
The proposed work is devoted to the study and analysis of the influence of roller shutter systems on the thermophysical characteristics of the fillings of light openings of buildings and structures. Since a significant part of the territory of the Russian Federation is characterized by periods of the year accompanied by a decrease in ambient temperature (the cold season), energy conservation issues are of particular importance and are most relevant in the context of current economic conditions. One of the characteristic features of the cold season is the shortening of the daylight period. This time can be effectively used to reduce heat losses through the light openings of buildings and structures and increase the energy efficiency of external enclosing structures in general, through the use of roller shutter systems. In the presented work, a study of the thermophysical characteristics of fragments of various types of enclosing structures for a given construction area, containing a light opening, in the filling of which a roller shutter system is provided. The study was carried out using methods of analysing regulatory and technical documentation, scientific publications of Russian and foreign scientists, and the method of computer modelling of thermal fields based on the finite element method, which resulted in obtaining heat loss values through the studied fragments of enclosing structures and temperature distribution over the entire thickness of the filling of the light opening. The results obtained confirmed the effectiveness of using roller shutter systems as part of filling light openings in order to increase the energy efficiency of external enclosing structures, reduce heat losses through filling light openings and increase their thermal protection qualities.
References:
1. Set of Rules: SP 52.13330.2016 Daylighting and artificial lighting [SP 52.13330.2016 Estestvennoe i iskusstvennoe osveshchenie]: code of rules: official publication: approved and put into effect by Order of the Ministry of Construction of the Russian Federation on November 7, 2016, No. 777/pr: date of introduction 2017–05–08 / NIISF RAASN, Moscow, Standartinform, 2018. 2. Set of Rules: SP 50.13330.2024. Thermal performance of the buildings [SP 50.13330.2024 Teplovaya zashchita zdanij]: code of rules: official publication: approved and put into effect by Order of the Ministry of Construction of the Russian Federation dated May 15, 2024 No. 327/pr: date of introduction 2024–06–16 / NIISF RAASN, Moscow, Ministry of Regional Development of Russia, 2024. 3. Set of Rules: SP 345.1325800.2017. Residential and public buildings. Thermal performance design: official publication [SP 345.1325800.2017 Zdaniya zhilye i obshchestvennye. Pravila proektirovaniya teplovoj zashchity]: approved and put into effect by Order No. 1539/pr of the Ministry of Construction and Housing and Communal Services of the Russian Federation dated November 11, 2017: introduced for the first time: date of introduction 2018–05–15 / NIISF RAASN, Moscow, Ministry of Construction of Russia, 2018. 4. Set of Rules: SP 23–101–2004. Thermal performance design of buildings [SP 23–101–2004 Proektirovanie teplovoj zashchity zdanij]: official publication: approved and put into effect on June 1, 2004 by joint order of JSC Tsniipromzdaniy and FsuE TSNS No. 01 dated April 23, 2004 / NIISF RAASN, JSC Tsniipromzdaniy, FsuE TSNS, TSNIIEP-housing and a group of specialists, Moscow, Ministry of Regional Development of Russia, 2004. 5. Krutilin, A.B. The influence of structural solutions of junctions of window blocks with external walls on their level of thermal protection [Vliyanie konstruktivnyh reshenij uzlov sopryazhenij okonnyh blokov s naruzhnymistenami na ih uroven’ teplozashchity] // Roofing and insulating materials, 2016, # 1, pp. 28–32. 6. Kornienko, S.V. The influence of the placement of the window block on the wall thickness on heat loss [Vliyanie razmeshcheniya okonnogo bloka po tolshchine steny na teplopoteri] / S.V. Kornienko, D.F. Glukhoverya // Construction of unique buildings and structures, 2018, # 4(67), pp. 62–71. 7. Samarin, O.D. Temperature in linear elements of enclosing structures // Journal of Civil Engineering, 2017, # 2(70), pp. 3–10. 8. Nakorchevskii, A.I. On the minimization of heat losses through the exterior wall of a building with a window opening // Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics, 2015, Vol. 88, # 3, pp. 706–715. 9. Zimin, A.N., Bochkov, I.V., Kryshov, S.I., Umnyakova, N.P. Resistance to heat transfer and temperature on the inner surfaces of translucent enclosing structures of residential buildings in Moscow [Soprotivlenie teploperedache i temperatura na vnutrennih poverhnostyah svetoprozrachnyh ograzhdayushchih konstrukcij zhilyh zdanij g. Moskvy] // Housing construction, 2019, # 6, pp. 24–29. DOI 10.31659/0044–4472–2019–6–24–29. 10. Fedyaev, A.A., Chubinsky, A. N., Batireva, I. M., et al. Heat loss through the wooden elements of windows // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science: 6, Politics, Industry, Science, Education, St. Petersburg, 26–28 May, 2021, p. 012027. DOI 10.1088/1755–1315/876/1/012027. 11. Petrov, E. Korobkov, S., Kuznetsov, S. Simulation of Heat Transfer Through External Enclosing Structures of Buildings // International Scientific Siberian Transport Forum TransSiberia, 2021. Volume 2, Novosibirsk, May 11–14, 2021, Novosibirsk: Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 367–375. DOI 10.1007/978–3–030–96383–5_41. 12. Rimshin, V., Khamrakulov, R., Alikabulov, Sh., et al. Study on the possibilities of increasing the effectiveness of thermal insulation of enclosing structures in window openings using low-emission coatings and films // E3S Web of Conferences, 2024, Vol. 563, p. 02024. DOI 10.1051/e3sconf/202456302024. 13. Adamus, Ja., Pomada, M. Analysis of the Influence of External Wall Material Type on the Thermal Bridge at the Window-to-Wall Interface // Materials, 2023, Vol. 16, # 19, p. 6585. DOI 10.3390/ma16196585.
Keywords
- energy efficiency
- light opening
- roller shutter system
- daylight
- the dark time of the day
- heat loss
- enclosing structure
- cold season
- warm season
Recommended articles