Content
Number of images - 10
Tables and charts - 2
Design of an Edge-Lit Backlight Module for an Autostereoscopic Display L&E 28 (2) 2020

Light & Engineering 28 (2)

Volume 28
Date of publication 04/13/2020
Pages 113–119

PDF

Design of an Edge-Lit Backlight Module for an Autostereoscopic Display L&E 28 (2) 2020
Articles authors:
Chien-Min Hun, King-Lien Lee, Che-Yen Lin, Mei-Wen Chen, Jin-Jei Wu

Chien-Min Hun received his M.S. degree in electrical engineering and computer science from National Taipei University of Technology in 2011. He is currently working toward the Ph.D. degree at the electro-optical engineering, National Taipei University of Technology. His current research interest includes backlight module design and industry trend analysis and innovations of new prototype design

King-Lien Lee received the M.S. degree in physics from National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU) in 1980 and received the Ph.D. degree in Graduate Institute of Science Education from NTNU in 1999. He is a Professor of Electro-Optical Engineering at National Taipei University of Technology. His research interests are backlight system, industry trend analysis and innovations of new prototype design

Che-Yen Lin received the M.S. degree in electro-optical engineering, from National Taipei University of Technology in 2015. His research interest includes backlight module design and structure optimization

Mei-Wen Chen received her M.S. degree in electro-optical engineering from National Taipei University of Technology in 2018. Her current research interest includes backlight module design and structure optimization

Jin-Jei Wu received his M.S. degree in Industrial engineering from National Chiao Tung University (NCTU) in 1980 and received the Ph.D. degree in Department of Electronics Engineering from NCTU in 1989. He is a Professor of ElectroOptical Engineering at National Taipei University of Technology. He has more than 20 years experience in liquid crystal display improvement

Abstract:
Study focuses on optimization of an edge-lit backlight module for a three-dimensional liquid  crystal mobile phone display. The module is designed with microstructures on the top and bottom surfaces of the light-guide plate to offer time-multiplexed projection of light into a viewer’s eyes. We simulated the module by optical software (TracePro) and liquid crystal software (LCDMaster 2D).  The results effectively eliminate the need for prism  sheets and satisfy three main performance metrics, namely a direction light-emission angle, uniformity of illumination, and crosstalk elimination.
References:
1. A. Yuukia, M. Agaria, N. Iwsakia, T. Sasagawaa, S. Tahataa, T. Satakea, O. Murakamia, K. Odaa, A. ltob and S. Miyakeb, “A new field sequential stereoscopic  LCDs by use of dual-directional-backlight,” Journal of Information Display, 2004, #5, pp. 6–9.
2. B. Lee, “Three-dimensional displays, past and present,” Phys. Today, 2013, #66, pp. 36–41.
3. X. Xiao, B. Javidi, M. Martinez-Corral, and A. Stern, “Advances in three-dimensional integral imaging: sensing, display, and applications,” Appl. Opt. 2013, #52, pp. 546–560. Fig. 10. Illumination through liquid crystal: (a) –  right side  light source; (b) – left side light source
4. W. Maphepo, Y.P. Huang, and H. P.D. Shieh, “Enhancing the brightness of parallax barrier based 3D flat  panel mobile displays without compromising power consumption,” J. Disp. Technol. 2010, #6, pp. 60–64.
5. C. H. Chen, Y.P. Huang, S.C. Chuang, C.L. Wu, H.P. Shieh, W. Mphepö, C.T. Hsieh, and S.C. Hsu, “Liquid crystal panel for high efficiency barrier type autostereoscopic displays,” Appl. Opt. 2009, #48, pp. 3446–3454.
6. Y. Inoue, S. Sakamoto, K. Takahashi, C. Kanai, Y. Imai, and Y. Shimpuku, “A novel parallax liquid crystal barrier for temporally interlaced autostereoscopic 3D displays,” SID Digest 2012, #43, pp. 221–224.
7. Y. P. Huang, C.W. Chen, T.C. Shen, and J.F. Huang,”Autostereoscopic 3D display with scanning multi-electrode driven liquid crystal (MeD-LC) lens,” J.  3D Res. 2010, #1, pp. 39–42.
8. C. W. Chen, M. Cho, Y.P. Huang, and B. Javidi, “Improved viewing zones for projection type integral imaging display using adaptive liquid crystal prism array,”  J. Disp. Technol. 2014, #10, pp. 198–203.
9. B. Lee and J.H. Park, “Overview of 3D/2D switchable liquid crystal display technologies,” Proc. SPIE, 2010,  #7618, 761806.
10. Y. P. Huang, L.Y. Liao, and C.W. Chen, “2-D/3-D switchable autostereoscopic display with multi-electrically driven liquid-crystal(MeD-LC) lenses,” J. Soc. Inf.  Disp. 2010, #18, pp. 642–646.
11. Y. C. Chang, T.H. Jen, C.H. Ting, and Y.P. Huang, “High-resistance liquid-crystal lens array for rotatable  2D/3D autostereoscopic display,” Opt. Express 2014, #22, pp. 2714–2724.
12. T. H. Jen, Y.C. Chang, C.H. Ting, H.P. Shieh, and Y.P. Huang, “Locally controllable liquid crystal lens array  for partially switchable 2D/3D display,” J. Disp. Technol. 2015, #11, pp. 839–844.
13. R. Brott and J. Schultz, “Directional backlight guide considerations for full resolution autostereoscopic 3D displays,” SID Digest, 2010, #41, pp. 218–221.
14. C.H. Ting, Y.C. Chang, C.H. Chen, Y.P. Huang, and H.W. Tsai, “Multi-user 3D film on a time-multiplexed  side-emission backlight system”, Applied Optics, 2016, #55, pp. 7922–7928.
15. K.W. Chien and H.P.D. Shieh, “Time-multiplexed three-dimensional displays based on directional backlights with fast-switching liquid-crystal displays,” Applied Optics, 2006, #45, pp. 3106–3110.
16. C.F. Chen and S.H. Kuo, “A Highly Directional Light Guide Plate Based on V-grooves Microstructure Group,” Journal of Display Technology, 2014, #10, pp. 1030–1035.
17. J.W. Chen, K.L. Lee∗, J.J. Wu, C.Y. Lin, “Design a  backlight system to a LCD of vertical-field-switching  bluephase,” Optik, 2014, #125, pp. 6713–6715.
18. K.L. Lee and K.Y. He, “Effect of Micro-Structural Light Guide Plate on Source of Linearly Polarized Light,” Journal of Lightwave Technology 2011, #29, pp. 3327–3330.
19. J.R. Yan, Q.H. Wang, D.H. Li, and J.D. Zhang, “Edge-Lighting Light Guide Plate Based on Micro-Prism for Liquid Crystal Display,” Journal of Display Technology 5, 355–357(2009).
20. C.Y. Lin, K.L. Lee, P.Y. Tsai and J.W. Chen, “Design of Directional Light Source for Blue Phase LCD,” Proc. SPIE, 2014, 9272, 927205.
21. A.J. Woods, “How are crosstalk and ghosting defined in the stereoscopic literature,” Proc. SPIE,  2011,7863, 78630Z.
Keywords
Recommended articles