Content

Abstract:
The use of adaptive lighting systems, which target an individual’s psychophysiological state, presents an opportunity to enhance employee’s health while simultaneously decreasing energy consumption. Although current studies show a significant increase in knowledge about the non-visual effects of lighting on individuals, no models or control algorithms have been developed for practical applications that utilize information about the influence of lighting on human states. To address this problem, a preliminary model was developed using both objective and subjective measures to determine individual psychophysiological states. A methodology was established to implement this model in office settings with computers operating for a standard 8‑hour workday. The model was tested in an office setting containing eight workspaces. In the first stage, both control and experimental groups were utilized. In the second stage of the testing, one group of participants took part. The correlated colour temperature ranged from 2700 K to 6100 K, while horizontal illuminance varied from 275 lx to 1060 lx. Electrical lighting control algorithms have been developed using psychophysiological state data. After two stages of full-scale modelling, the model was modified for simplicity and practicality. The results of this research indicate that adaptive lighting technology effectively enhances an individual’s psychophysiological state.
References:
1. Ziane, M. I., Ghalem, G. K., Djelloul, B., Khelil, H. Conception of a Lighting Control and Management System with Graphical User Interface // 2nd International Electronic Conference on Processes Engineering, Engineering Proceedings, 2023, 37 (1), p. 32. DOI:10.3390/ECP2023-14658. 2. Pihlajaniemi, H., Luusua, A., Juntunen, E. Drivers’ Experiences and Informed Opinions of Presence Sensitive Lighting Point towards the Feasibility of Introducing Adaptive Lighting in Roadway Contexts // Smart Cities, 2023, Vol. 6, # 4, pp. 1879–1900. 3. Ding, X., Yu, J., Si, Y. Office light control moving toward automation and humanization: a literature review // Intelligent Buildings International, 2018, Vol. 12, # 4, pp. 225–226. 4. Despenic, M., Chraibi, S., Lashina, T., Rosemann, A. L.P. Lighting Preference Profiles of Users in an Open Office Environment // Building and Environment, 2017, # 116, pp. 89–107. 5. Pierson, C., Aarts, M. P. J., Andersen, M. Validation of Spectral Simulation Tools in the Context of ip-RGC – Influenced Light Responses of Building Occupants // Journal of Building Performance Simulation, 2023, Vol. 16, # 2, pp. 179–197. 6. Nikiforova, O., Zabiniako, V., Garkalns, P., Korņijenko, J., Nikulsins, V., Romanovs, A. Monitoring and Calibrating the Efficiency of the Remote and Hybrid Remote Work // WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS, 2023, # 22, pp. 463–474. 7. Tegtmeier, P., Weber, C., Sommer, S., Tisch, A., Wischniewski, S. Criteria and Guidelines for Human-Centered Work Design in a Digitally Transformed World of Work: Findings from a Formal Consensus Process // International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2022, 19 (23). 8. Kallis, G., Kalush, M., O. ‘Flynn, H., Rossiter, J., Ashford, N. “Friday off”: Reducing Working Hours in Europe // Sustainability, 2013, Vol. 5 (4), pp. 1545–1567. 9. Macinnes, J. Work – Life Balance and the Demand for Reduction in Working Hours: Evidence from the British Social Attitudes Survey – 2002 // British Journal of Industrial Relations, 2005, Vol. 43 (2), pp. 273–295. 10. Roslyakova, S., Laushkina, А., Bragina, T., Zemlyanova, E., Basov, O. The Influence of Lighting System Photometric Characteristics on Mental State of Users. The Case Study of Keyboard Handwriting // In 31st International Conference on Computer Graphics and Vision, 2021. 11. Bragina, T., Roslyakova, S., Zemlyanova, E., Laushkina, A., Gofman, O., Klimova, D., Filippov, I., Brusnitsyn, A., Basov, O. Impact of Personalized Lighting on the Psychophysical State of a Human // In 2021 Joint Conference – 11th International Conference on Energy Efficiency in Domestic Appliances and Lighting & 17th International Symposium on the Science and Technology of Lighting (EEDAL/LS:17), 2022, pp. 1–6. 12. Cajochen, C., Freyburger, M., Basishvili, T., Garbazza, C., Rudzik, F., Renz, C., Kobayashi, K., Shirakawa, Y., Stefani, O., Weibel, J. Effect of Daylight LED on Visual Comfort, Melatonin, Mood, Waking Performance and Sleep // Lighting Research & Technology, 2019, Vol. 51, # 7, pp. 1044–1062. 13. Hansen, E.K., Pajuste, M., Xylakis, E. Flow of Light: Balancing Directionality and CCT in the Office Environment // LEUKOS, 2022, Vol. 18, # 1, pp. 30–51. 14. Hye Oh, J., Ji Yang, S., Rag Do, Y. Healthy, Natural, Efficient and Tunable Lighting: Four-Package White LEDs for Optimizing the Circadian Effect, Colour Quality and Vision Performance // Light: Science & Applications, 2014, Vol. 3, # 2, pp. e141‑e141. 15. Cupkova, D., Kajati, E., Mocnej, J., Papcun, P., Koziorek, J., Zolotova, I. Intelligent Human-Centric Lighting for Mental Wellbeing Improvement // International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2019, Vol. 15, # 9, https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719875878. 16. Kim, T., Kim, Y., Jeon, H., Choi, C.-S., Suk, H.-J. Emotional Response to In-Car Dynamic Lighting // International Journal of Automotive Technology, 2021, Vol. 22, # 4, pp. 1035–1043. 17. Burek, K., Rabstein, S., Kantermann, T., Vetter, C., Rotter, M., Wang-Sattler, R., Lehnert, M., Pallapies, D., Jöckel, K.-H., Brüning, T., Behrens, T. Night Work, Chronotype and Cortisol at Awakening in Female Hospital Employees // Scientific Reports, 2022, Vol. 12, # 1, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-10054-w. 18. Dell’Osso, L., Massoni, L., Battaglini, S., Cremone, I. M., Carmassi, C., Carpita, B. Biological Correlates of Altered Circadian Rhythms, Autonomic Functions and Sleep Problems in Autism Spectrum Disorder // Annals of General Psychiatry, 2022, Vol. 21, # 1, p. 13. 19. Okechukwu, C.E. The Neurophysiologic Basis of the Human Sleep – Wake Cycle and the Physiopathology of the Circadian Clock: A Narrative Review // The Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery, 2022, Vol. 58, # 1, p. 34. 20. Roslyakova S.V., Kolgushkina S.V., Prokopenko V.T. Electroencephalographic Study of Human Brain: Chromatic Light Impact on Biological Rhythms // In 2020 Fifth Junior Conference on Lighting, 2020, pp. 1–4. 21. Kolgushkina, S., Prokopenko, V., Roslyakova, S. Night Sky Background Brightness Estimation by the Example of the St. Petersburg City // Light & Engineering, 2018, Vol. 26, # 1, pp. 127–130. 22. Economidou, M., Todeschi, V., Bertoldi, P., D’Agostino, D., Zangheri, P., Castellazzi, L. Review of 50 years of EU Energy Efficiency Policies for Buildings // Energy and Buildings, 2020, # 225, p. 110322. 23. Tavares, P., Ingi, D., Araújo, L., Pinho, P., Bhusal, P. Reviewing the Role of Outdoor Lighting in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals // Sustainability, 2021, # 13, p. 12657. 24. Pellegrino, A., Lo Verso, V. R. M., Blaso, L., Acquaviva, A., Patti, E., Osello, A. Lighting Control and Monitoring for Energy Efficiency: A Case Study Focused on the Interoperability of Building Management Systems // In: IEEE 15th International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering (EEEIC15), Rome, Italy, 10–13 June 2015, # 52, pp. 748–753. 25. Wei, Y., Li, S. Research on indoor light environment optimization of nursing home community based on artificial neural network // Intelligent Buildings International, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1080/17508975.2023.21.76812. 26. Figueiro, M., Nagare, R., Price, L. Non-Visual Effects of Light: How to Use Light to Promote Circadian Entrainment and Elicit Alertness. // Lighting Research & Technology, 2018, Vol. 50, # 1, pp. 38–62. 27. Boyce, P. Editorial: Exploring Human-Centric Lighting // Lighting Research & Technology, 2016, Vol. 48, # 2, pp. 101–101, DOI:10.1177/14771535.16634570. 28. Brainard, G. C., Hanifin, J.P. Photons, Clocks, and Consciousness // Journal of Biological Rhythms, 2005, Vol. 20, # 4, pp. 314–325. 29. Berson, D. M., Dunn, F. A., Takao, M. Phototransduction by Retinal Ganglion Cells That Set the Circadian Clock // Science, 2002, # 295 (5557), pp. 1070–1073. 30. Siemiginowska, P., Iskra-Golec, I. Blue Light Effect on EEG Activity – The Role of Exposure Timing and Chronotype // Lighting Research & Technology, 2020, Vol. 52, # 4, DOI:10.1177/1477153519876969. 31. Keyvanfar, A., Shafaghat, A., Zaimi, M., Abd Majid, Muhd. Z., Lamit, H., Kherun, N., Ali, K. Correlation Study on User Satisfaction from Adaptive Behavior and Energy Consumption in Office Buildings // Jurnal Teknologi, 2014, # 707, pp. 89–97. 32. Borisuit, A., Linhart, F., Scartezzini, J.-L., Münch, M. Effects of Realistic Office Daylighting and Electric Lighting Conditions on Visual Comfort, Alertness and Mood // Lighting Research & Technology, 2015, Vol. 47, # 2, pp. 192–209. 33. Luo, W., Kramer, R., Kompier, M., Smolders, K., de Kort, Y., van Marken Lichtenbelt, W. Effects of Correlated Colour Temperature of Light on Thermal Comfort, Thermophysiology and Cognitive Performance // Building and Environment, 2023, # 231:109944, DOI:10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109944. 34. Aan Het Rot, M., Miloserdov, K., Buijze, A. L. F., Meesters, Y., Gordijn, M. C.M. Premenstrual Mood and Empathy after a Single Light Therapy Session // Psychiatry Research, 2017, # 256, pp. 212–218. 35. Suardiaz-Muro, M., Ortega-Moreno, M., Morante-Ruiz, M., Monroy, M., Ruiz, M. A., Martín-Plasencia, P., Vela-Bueno, A. Sleep Quality and Sleep Deprivation: Relationship with Academic Performance in University Students during Examination Period // Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 2023, Vol. 21, # 3, pp. 377–383. 36. Porokhnya, S. V., Tlyavsina, A. M.. Research of the Biological Effectiveness of Electrical lighting // In Proceedings of the 2011 3rd International Youth Conference on Energetics (IYCE), 2011, pp. 1–5. 37. Eremenko, I.I., Oliunina, I.S. The Optimal Time Typing to Identifying Users at the Keyboard Handwriting // In 2019 1st International Conference on Control Systems, Mathematical Modelling, Automation and Energy Efficiency (SUMMA), 2019, pp. 515–517. 38. Nosov, M. Automation of the distribution of production and technological functions between operators of automated workplaces, considering their psychophysiological state [Avtomatizatsiya raspredeleniya proizvodstvenno-tekhnologicheskikh funktsiy mezhdu operatorami avtomatizirovannykh rabochikh mest s uchetom ikh psikhofiziologicheskogo sostoyaniya] // Ph. D. thesis, State University – educational, scientific and production complex, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, 2014. 39. Skandali, C., Papatzelakis, N., Doulos, L. The Role of Adaptive Lighting in Street Lighting Applications // In 11th International Conference on Energy Efficiency in Domestic Appliances and Lighting & 17th International Symposium on the Science and Technology of Lighting, 2022. 40. Gagliardi, G., Lupia, M., Cario, G., Tedesco, F., Cicchello Gaccio, F., Lo Scudo, F., Casavola, A. Advanced Adaptive Street Lighting Systems for Smart Cities // Smart Cities, 2020, Vol. 3, # 4, pp. 1495–1512. 41. Hansen, E. K., Bjorner, T., Xylakis, E., Pajuste, M. An Experiment of Double Dynamic Lighting in an Office Responding to Sky and Daylight: Perceived Effects on Comfort, Atmosphere and Work Engagement // Indoor and Built Environment, 2022, Vol. 31, # 2, pp. 355–374. 42. Schledermann, K., Pihlajaniemi, H., Sen, S., Hansen, E. Dynamic Lighting in Classrooms: A New Interactive Tool for Teaching / January 2019, Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, pp. 374–384, DOI:10.1007/978-3-030-06134-0_41. 43. Almalki, M. J., Fitzgerald, G., Clark, M. Quality of Work Life among Primary Health Care Nurses in the Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study // Human Resources for Health, 2012, Vol. 10, # 1, p. 30. 44. Islam, M. Z., Siengthai, S. Quality of Work Life and Organizational Performance: Empirical Evidence from Dhaka Export Processing Zone // In ILO Conference on Regulating for Decent Work, 2009, pp. 1–19. 45. Song, W., Durmus, A. A review of spatial brightness metrics // In CIE Australia Lighting Research Conference Proceedings, 2023. 46. Bishop, D., Chase, J. A Luminance-Based Lighting Design Method: A Framework for Lighting Design and Review of Luminance Measures // Sustainability, 2023, # 15, p. 4369, DOI:10.3390/su15054369.
Keywords
- non-visual lighting effects
- dynamic lighting
- intelligent building
- well-being
- psychophysiological state
- performance
- keyboard handwriting
Recommended articles
Research into Luminance Characteristics of Objects with Architectural Lighting of Central Streets of Tula. L&E 27 (6) 2019
Methodology for Creating Personalized Adaptive Lighting Systems for Round-the-Clock Shift Workers L&E, Vol.31, No.5, 2023
Experience in Design-Plastic Modelling of the Light Environment: Part 2. Space and Light as Fragment of the Urban Environment L&E, Vol.30, No.5, 2022