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Lighting and Irradiation of Sanatorium Premises and their Colour Design L&E, Vol.33, No.1, 2025

Light & Engineering 33 (1) 2025

Volume 33
Date of publication 02/20/2025
Pages 75–81

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Lighting and Irradiation of Sanatorium Premises and their Colour Design L&E, Vol.33, No.1, 2025
Articles authors:
Ekaterina K. Kukhnovets, Vladimir Yu. Snetkov

Ekaterina K. Kukhnovets received a bachelor’s degree from the Department of Lighting Engineering of the Moscow Power Engineering Institute in 2024. At the moment, she is in the first year of a master’s degree at the same department

Vladimir Yu. Snetkov, Ph. D., Associate Professor. He graduated from the MPEI with a degree in Lighting Engineering and Light Sources in 1974. At present, he is an Associate Professor of the Department of Lighting Engineering at the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education National Research University Moscow Power Engineering Institute

Abstract:
The paper describes the selected lighting installations and colour options for the premises of the sanatorium. The dining room, the ward and the treatment room were identified as the studied premises, as these are places of long and frequent stay of people. Irradiation installations for disinfection of air and surfaces, a measuring device, research and measurement methods, and experimental data on people’s colour preferences were also selected for research. The energy illuminances from real irradiation installations – GALAD BBO and GALAD Viva LED, manufactured by the International Lighting Corporation “BL GROUP”, were measured. For these installations, the time of exposure to ultraviolet radiation has been determined and application options have been justified. Thus, GALAD Viva LED is recommended to be used in the air disinfection mode at distances from people of 2 m or more in special-purpose rooms (patient examination rooms, procedural rooms, etc.) with a reasonable exposure time. The GALAD BBO irradiation unit is recommended to be used at a distance of 0.30 (and people can stay at this distance for no more than 0.3 hours) to 0.60 m (no more than 1.2 hours) in small rooms, for example, in corridors, bathrooms, etc., and for a distance of 0.85 m (no more than 2 hours) for large premises. The best colour options for the perception of the space for one of the studied rooms – the treatment room – were determined. According to the results of subjective measurements, they turned out to be light grey and white colours or grey, and light blue.
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