Content

Abstract:
Building design includes a large number of various issues, which must be taken into account in mutual coordination and with optimal consideration of individual factors. Daylighting, insolation, sun protection in hot weather are factors that directly affect the comfort of the indoor environment in buildings and their energy efficiency. It is noted that the above factors also affect the economy through the cost of housing and through operating costs for replenishing heat losses through windows, for ventilation and cooling of buildings, i.e. on the elimination of heat gains through translucent structures, as well as on artificial lighting, for which electricity costs can be comparable depending on the climatic conditions of the construction site and the design features and architecture of buildings, on artificial lighting technology and on technical solutions for air conditioning and ventilation. It provides topics related to daylight, solar radiation, and translucent structures, directly related to building design, partially reflected in the articles of this issue of Light & Engineering journal. Thus, the interrelation of building design issues with various aspects of lighting technologies is indicated.
References:
1. De Dietrich. Dietrisol materials. Capteurs, preparateurs et systemes solaires pour instalations domestiques. 57, rue de la gare – 67580 Vertzwiller, France. 2. International Energy Agency, Solar Task 19: Solar Air Heating Systems, September 1992. 3. Bajracharaya S. Challenges and Opportunities in Atrium Buildings: A Review.// Journal of Institute of Engineering, 2003, Vol. 9. #1. 4. Boriskina I.V., Plotnikov A.A., Zakharov A.V. Design of modern window systems for civil buildings /Textbook, Mu Publishing house ASV, 2000. 5. Alexei K. Solovyov and Bi Guofu. Selection of the Area of Window Openings of Residential Buildings in Conditions of Monsoon Climate of the Far East of the Russian Federation and Northern Areas of China // Light & Engineering journal, 2019, Vol. 27, # 6, pp. 27–33. 6. Muraviova N.A., Solovyov A.K., and Stetsky S.V. Comfort Light Environment under Natural and Combined Lighting: Method of their Characteristics Definition with Subjective Expert Appraisal using. // Light & Engineering journal, 2018, Vol. 26, # 3, pp. 124–131.
Keywords
- daylighting
- solar radiation
- energy efficiency of building
- artificial lighting
- heat losses
- insolation
- building design
- Trombe walls
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