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The Intellectual Lighting And Data Transmission System based On RGBW Light Emitting Diodes Light & Engineering Vol. 29, No. 1

Light & Engineering 29 (1)

Volume 29
Date of publication 02/27/2021
Pages 63–68

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The Intellectual Lighting And Data Transmission System based On RGBW Light Emitting Diodes Light & Engineering Vol. 29, No. 1
Articles authors:
Daniil S. Shiryaev, Olga A. Kozyreva, Ivan S. Polukhin, Sergey A. Shcheglov, Svetlana A. Degtiareva, Maxim A. Odnoblyudov, Vladislav E. Bougrov

Daniil S. Shiryaev, MSc. In 2020, he graduated from the Laser Photonics and Optoelectronics Faculty of the ITMO University with Master’s Degree. Engineer with the ITMO University Laboratory of Atmospheric Optical and Quantum Transmission Channels

Olga A. Kozyreva, MSc. She graduated from the Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University in 2016 with Master’s degree. At present, she is a researcher of the ITMO University Laboratory of Atmospheric Optical and Quantum Transmission Channels

Ivan S. Polukhin, MSc. He graduated from the Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University in 2009 with Master’s degree. At present, he is Director of the ITMO University Laboratory of Atmospheric Optical and Quantum Transmission Channels

Sergey A. Shcheglov, engineer. In 2006, he graduated from the Applied and Computer Optics subdepartment of the ITMO University. At present, he is a Head of the Light Engineering Laboratory of the Laser Photonics and Optoelectronics Faculty of the ITMO University

Svetlana A. Degtiareva, MSc. In 2018, she graduated from the ITMO University with Master’s degree in Light Design. Researcher of the ITMO University Laboratory of Atmospheric Optical and Quantum Transmission Channels

Maxim A. Odnoblyudov, Ph.D. In 1996, he graduated from the Optoelectronics sub-department of Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University. At present, he is Director of the United Science and Technology Institute and Head of the Laser and Plasma Technology laboratory of the Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University

Vladislav E. Bougrov, Associate Professor, Doctor of Phys.-Math. Sciences. In 1996, he graduated from the Department of Optoelectronics of the Saint Petersburg State Electrotechnical University named after V.I. Ulyanov (Lenin). At present, he is Director of the megafaculty of Photonics, Professor at the Faculty of Laser Photonics and Optoelectronics at ITMO University

Abstract:
The system of intellectual lighting data transmission via visible light is developed and manufactured. Spectral characteristics of a downlink which uses the red crystal of a RGBW light emitting diode for data transfer were studied. The DALI protocol-based radiation chromaticity control system which allows us to set different lighting scenarios with constant data transmission rate was developed. The radiation chromaticity range covers almost the entire colour gamut in the colour space. The system of high-frequency matching of system component impedances was developed and frequency characteristics of the suggested scheme were studied for development of the system. Optimal parameters of the signal for visual light communication such as carrier frequency, modulation type and band were determined. Observation of the constellation diagram which represents different values of the complex amplitude of the keyed signal in the form of a complex number on a quadrature plane (cosine and sine components of the carrying signal) and of fixation of the amplitude of the error vector magnitude (EVM) was selected as a method of study of the transmission channel quality. The value of EVM in the visible light transmission channel was significantly lower for signals with amplitude modulation than for phase-manipulated signals. When implementing different lighting change scenarios, radiation of other crystals of the light emitting diode crystals not used for transmission did not lead to increase of EVM by more than one percent.
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