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Determination of Energy Consumption According to Wireless Network Topologies in Grid-Free Lighting Systems L&E 28 (2) 2020

Light & Engineering 28 (2)

Volume 28
Date of publication 04/13/2020
Pages 67–76

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Determination of Energy Consumption According to Wireless Network Topologies in Grid-Free Lighting Systems L&E 28 (2) 2020
Articles authors:
Musa Çıbuk, Mehmet Sait Cengiz

Musa Çıbuk, received his M. Sc. and Ph. D. degrees from Fırat University, Turkey in 2002  and 2009, respectively. His research interests include WSNs, MAC, Computer Networks, Digital Communication and Image Processing. He worked at the University of Fırat between 2000 and 2010. He is currently working at Bitlis Eren  University, in position of Head of Department at Computer Engineering

Mehmet Sait Cengiz, Ph.D. He works in the field of applied lighting technologies and architectural illumination

Abstract:
While Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are used in various areas nowadays, they also come in front of us in the remote follow up and management of especially main street, road and city lighting systems and in autonomous applications relating with them.
This study has been conducted with the aim to determine the energy consumed by Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) based monitoring and management systems as per topological sequence of lighting systems with renewable energy sources (RES) in a grid-free environment. In this way it was aimed to maximize the life time of WSN which are formed by minimum energy consumption of lighting elements that store energy with accumulator-battery in grid-free RES lighting systems and which use this energy later on. Physical installation of lighting systems having different topological distributions will  show differences with respect to costs, labour force  and time. Starting from here on, different topologies  for grid-free lighting systems have been created in simulation environment and they have been analyzed and an optimal solution has been searched for. Energy consumptions of each lighting system having linear, random and tree lighting topology have been determined during data exchange. For each topology lighting systems with 25, 50, 100 and 200 armatures have been designed and their energy consumptions for data exchange have been found. It has been seen that data packages were influenced at first degree from node hopping numbers within topology and as being parallel to this, it has been seen that topology consuming most energy was linear lighting and that topology consuming minimum energy was tree lighting.
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