Content
Number of images - 4
Tables and charts - 7
Studies on Germicidal Benefit of Ultra Violet Ray upon Old Paper Documents. L&E 27 (4) 2019

Light & Engineering 27 (4)

Volume 27
Date of publication 09/12/2019
Pages 17-24

PDF

Studies on Germicidal Benefit of Ultra Violet Ray upon Old Paper Documents. L&E 27 (4) 2019
Articles authors:
Anubrata Mondal, Kamalika Ghosh

Anubrata Mondal, M.Tech., Lecturer, Head of the Department of electrical engineering of South Kolkata Polytechnic, India

Kamalika Ghosh, Ph.D. She has 20 years industrial experiences. She was Director of Schoolof Illumination, Science, Engineering and Design, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India. She has more than 60 number of published papers. Guided 60 nos. M.E. / M.Tech Thesis and Sole supervisor of two nos. awarded Ph.D. She is a Life Fellow of Institution of Engineers, India, Indian Society of Lighting Engineers and Association of Engineers, India

Abstract:
In the ever-changing world, cultural heritage, especially through documents, plays an important role in a civilized developing country. The documents specially made of paper are organic products and more prone to bacterial formation. From most of the heritage archives, it has been informed/ observed that bacteria destroys the important documents. The conservations of these articles are essential. From the point of view for good lighting system design, one can utilize a photobiological effect of light, i.e., UV range of the light source is killing bacteria too. Experimentation has been carried out on different paper documents with different intensities of UV contents from light sources. The bacteria content in a sample at the initial stage as well as after UV treatments with different intensities have been noted, analyzed, and furnished in this paper. The process shows a successful result as per expectation. If this methodology can be implemented for the conservation of paper archives, it will give a fruitful result for the conservation of our cultural heritage, which is very much valuable for the development of a society.
References:
1. Kowalski W. Ultraviolet Germicidal Irradiation Handbook UVGI for Air and Surface Disinfection // Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York, 2009,501 p.
2. Bolton J.R. Ultraviolet Applications Handbook Third Edition (Updated) // Bolton Photosciences Inc., 2010.
3. Elottol M.A., Bahauddin A. A Competitive Study on the Interior Environment and the Interior Circulation Design of Malaysian Museums and Elderly Satisfaction // Journal of Sustainable Development, Vol. 4, No. 3, 2011, pp. 223-234.
4. Maev R. Gr., Green Jr. R.R., Siddiolo A.M. Review of advanced acoustical imaging acoustical imaging techniques for nondestructive evaluation of art objects // RNDE, No. 17, 2006, pp. 191-204.
5. Berger G.A., Russell W.H. Interaction between Canvas and Paint Film in Response to Environmental Changes // Studies in Conservation, Vol. 39, No. 2, 1994, pp. 73-86.
6. Sayre E.V., Majewski L.J. Technical Investigation of the Deterioration of the Paintings // Studies in Conservation, Vol. 8, No. 2, 1963, pp. 42-54.
7. Guidelines for Control and Prevention of Termite Infestation in Archives and Libraries // New Delhi: National Archives of India, 1991.
8. Jeyraj V. Care of Archival Materials // Thanjavur Saraswati Mahal, No. 395, 1995.
9. Repair and Preservation of Records // National Archives of India, New Delhi, 1988.
10. Kizlasov L.R. Arheologicheskie issledovaniya na gorodishe Ak-Beshim v 1953-1954 gg [Archaeological research on the site Ak-Beshim in 1953-1954] // Trudi Kirgizskoy arheologo-etbographicheskoy ekspedicii, Vol. 2, Moscow, 1959.
11. McCrone W.C. Microscopical examination of art and archeological objects // SPIE Conference on Scientific Detection of Fakery in Art, Vol. 3315, 1998, pp.1-9.
12. Frank F. Museums and the Green World // LD+A Museum on Display, Vol. 39, No.02, 2009, p. 47-49.
Keywords
Recommended articles
https://ejournal.aibpmjournals.com/gates-of-olympus/https://ucardioj.com.ua/classes/https://ois.unsa.ba/wild-bandito/https://journals.qmu.ac.uk/controllers/https://journals.qmu.ac.uk/classes/https://ucardioj.com.ua/slot-depo-10k/https://journals.qmu.ac.uk/sv388/https://journals.qmu.ac.uk/api/depo-10k/https://ois.unsa.ba/slot-deposit-pulsa/http://103.165.243.97/doc/git/https://www.chiesadellarte.org/https://www.rollingcarbon.org/https://www.savebugomaforest.org/https://www.sigmaslot-profil.com/https://www.doxycycline365.com/https://thailottonew.site/https://hipnose.in/https://tennishope.orghttps://serenityprime.net/https://revista.farol.edu.br/uploads/pt2/https://civitic.indoamerica.edu.ec/wp-includes/pasarantogel2/https://journals.uol.edu.pk/classes/pasarantogel2/http://snabm.unim.ac.id/api/http://snabm.unim.ac.id/classes/slot-luar-negeri/http://103.165.243.97/doc/unsign/akun-pro-platinum/http://103.165.243.97/doc/word/mposlot/https://352spb.edusite.ru/slot-depo-10k/https://bundamediagrup.co.id/depo10k/https://loa.tsipil-uii.ac.id/sg-gacor/http://snabm.unim.ac.id/depo-10k/http://snabm.unim.ac.id/lib/slot-maxwin/http://103.165.243.97/doc/luar-negeri/http://103.165.243.97/doc/sign/slot-thailand/http://103.165.243.97/doc/before_tte/zeus-slot/https://appv2.tanahlautkab.go.id/doc/mpo/https://www.chuka.ac.ke/gates-of-olympus-1000/https://appv2.tanahlautkab.go.id/doc/unsign/http://103.165.243.97/doc/kamboja/http://mysimpeg.gowakab.go.id/mysimpeg/bangkomplit/http://mysimpeg.gowakab.go.id/toto/http://mysimpeg.gowakab.go.id/mysimpeg/maxwin/https://jurnal.jsa.ikippgriptk.ac.id/public/luar/https://www.unjc.cu/sweet-bonanza/http://103.165.243.97/doc/dana/https://fk.ulm.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/https://fk.ulm.ac.id/wp-content/fonts/https://ppid.cimahikota.go.id/infomugi/slot-luar-negeri/http://103.165.243.97/doc/cth/https://ppid.cimahikota.go.id/assets/maxwin-slot/https://ijatr.polban.ac.id/docs/https://loa.tsipil-uii.ac.id/data/thailand/https://loa.tsipil-uii.ac.id/scatter-hitam/https://ijatr.polban.ac.id/toto/https://ppid.cimahikota.go.id/infomugi/https://ppid.cimahikota.go.id/image/slot-gacor-hari-ini/https://mpp.bandung.go.id/mpo/https://mpp.bandung.go.id/assets/css/https://mpp.bandung.go.id/display/nexus/https://simba.cilacapkab.go.id/simba_project/maxwin-slot/https://simba.cilacapkab.go.id/simba_project/sbobet88/https://simba.cilacapkab.go.id/idnslot/https://mpp.bandung.go.id/surat/idnslot/https://fk.ulm.ac.id/wp-content/thailand/https://rdsp.msp.gob.do/api/thailand/https://perijinan.blitarkota.go.id/assets/jp-gacor/https://revista.forumseguranca.org.br/https://perijinan.blitarkota.go.id/data/situs-toto/https://perijinan.blitarkota.go.id/assets2/https://mpp.bandung.go.id/attachments/https://mpp.bandung.go.id/images/https://mpp.bandung.go.id/assets/thailand/https://perijinan.blitarkota.go.id/data/toto-slot/https://simba.cilacapkab.go.id/db/toto-slot/https://simba.cilacapkab.go.id/vendor/https://perijinan.blitarkota.go.id/data/depo-10k/https://mpp.bandung.go.id/git/demo/https://mpp.bandung.go.id/api/jp-gacor/https://simba.cilacapkab.go.id/assets/depo-10k/https://simba.cilacapkab.go.id/api/demo/https://simba.cilacapkab.go.id/api/https://sim.stidar.ac.id/img/https://sim.stidar.ac.id/sweet-bonanza/https://sim.stidar.ac.id/slot-anti-rungkad/https://kuesioner.instidla.ac.id/akun-pro-platinum/https://lpm.instidla.ac.id/lucky-neko/https://ijabr.polban.ac.id/mpo/https://ijabr.polban.ac.id/idn/https://kuesioner.instidla.ac.id/wild-bandito/http://kwitansi.instidla.ac.id/demo-lucky-neko/https://perdami.or.id/wp-includes/zeus-slot/http://kwitansi.instidla.ac.id/slot-garansi-kekalahan/https://bundamediagrup.co.id/wp-includes/idn/http://103.165.243.97/doc/maxwin-slot/http://103.165.243.97/doc/sv388/https://bundamediagrup.co.id/akun/demo/https://bundamediagrup.co.id/wp-content/akun-pro-kamboja/https://ijabr.polban.ac.id/api/https://ijabr.polban.ac.id/-/pulsa/https://sipirus.sukabumikab.go.id/storage/uploads/jp-thailand/https://sipirus.sukabumikab.go.id/storage/uploads/-/sthai/https://sipirus.sukabumikab.go.id/storage/uploads/-/stoto/https://sipirus.sukabumikab.go.id/storage/uploads/server-kamboja/https://alwasilahlilhasanah.ac.id/starlight-princess-1000/https://www.remap.ugto.mx/pages/slot-luar-negeri-winrate-tertinggi/https://waper.serdangbedagaikab.go.id/public/images/qrcode/slot-dana/https://waper.serdangbedagaikab.go.id/public/images/qrcode/slot-deposit-pulsa/https://waper.serdangbedagaikab.go.id/storage/framework/http://103.165.243.97/doc/thailand/https://appv2.tanahlautkab.go.id/easy-win/https://kuesioner.instidla.ac.id/asset/http://kwitansi.instidla.ac.id/database/http://lms.instidla.ac.id/backup/https://lpm.instidla.ac.id/wp-includes/block-patterns/http://mutu.instidla.ac.id/app/https://sipirus.sukabumikab.go.id/storage/uploads/kantah/https://sipirus.sukabumikab.go.id/storage/uploads/slot-depo-10k/https://ijabr.polban.ac.id/classes/slot-gacor-gampang-menang/https://ijabr.polban.ac.id/registry/https://ijabr.polban.ac.id/locale/https://lpm.instidla.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/https://bakesbangpol.katingankab.go.id/uploads/pulsahttps://sipirus.sukabumikab.go.id/storage/uploads/pembahas/