The national and international requirements for the lighting of museum pieces are presented based on the results of researches carried out in the second half of the 20th century and which should be actualized in connection with the introduction of LED lighting into the museums. In addition, the spectrum diversity of the LED sources needs to address the issue of changing the approach to the assessment of museum lighting, in particular, the transition to the new colour rendering indices (Fidelity Index and Gamut Index) according to the CIE, and the use of energy and/or photonic values in addition to light values. 1. Lyakisheva I.V. Pervoe v Rossii muzei’noe dinamichnoe osveshchenie svetodiodami [The first Russian museum dynamic lighting by LEDs] // Svetotekhnika, 2010, No. 3, рр. 57–58.
2. Degtyarev A.S., Raktovich N.A. Osnovny’e printcipy’ osveshcheniia vy’stavochnogo prostranstva v muzeiakh sovremennogo iskusstva [Basic principles of illumination of exhibition space in museums of modern art] // Potential of intellectually gifted youth – development of science and education: Materials of the VI International Scientific Forum of Young Scientists, Students and Schoolchildren, Astrakhan, 2017, рр. 297–300.
3. Shanda Ya. Chto takoe tochnost’ vosproizvedeniia tcveta v muzei’nom osveshchenii [On Accuracy of Color Reproduction in Museum Lighting] // Svetotekhinka, 2014, No. 5, pp. 23–27.
4. SSL Adoption by Museums: Survey Results, Analysis, and Recommendations. URL: https://www.energy. gov/sites/prod/files/2015/02/f19/gateway_museums-report_0.pdf
5. Revyakin V.I., Olenev A.A. Rekomendatcii po proektirovaniiu muzeev [Museum Design Recommendations] // Stroyizdat, Moscow, 1988, 44 p.
6. Rekomendatcii po proektirovaniiu iskusstvennogo osveshcheniia muzeev, kartinny’kh galerei’ i vy’stavochny’kh zalov [Recommendations for Design of Artificial Lighting in Museums, Galleries and Exhibition Halls] // VNIPI Tyazhpromelectroproekt im. F.B. Yakubovsky, Moscow, 1992, 91 p.
7. Devina R.A., Brednyakov A.V., Dushkina L.I., Rebrikova N.L., Zayceva G.A. Muzei’noe khranenie hudozhestvenny’kh cennostei’: prakticheskoe posobie [Museum storage of art treasures: practical guidelines] // Tipografiya Ministerstva kul’tury RF, Moscow, 1995, 204 p.
8. Prikaz Minkul’tury’ RF ot 8 dekabria 2009 g № 842 “Ob utverzhdenii ediny’kh pravil organizatcii formirovaniia, ucheta, sokhraneniia i ispol’zovaniia muzei’ny’kh predmetov i muzei’ny’kh kollektcii’, nahodiashchikhsia v muzeiakh Rossii’skoi’ Federatcii”. (otmenyon Prikazom ot 11.03.2010 № 116) [Order of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation No. 842 of December 8, 2009 “On approval of uniform rules of organization, accounting, preservation and use of museum pieces and museum collections located in museums of the Russian Federation” (cancelled by the Order No. 116 of 11.03.2010)].
9. CIE157:2004 Control of Damage to Museum Objects by Optical Radiation // CIE, 2004.
10. Blattner P. New CIE Color Fidelity Index // Report at the 1st International Scientific and Practical Conference “Light in the Museum” (“Svet v muzee “), SaintPetersburg, 2018. URL: http://nts-svet.ru/wp-content/ uploads/2018/04/svet_v_muzee/2_2_P_Blattner.pdf
11. Biske K., Hartwig W., Schirz K., Wilm A., Horst K. TM-30–15 i obshchii’ indeks tcvetoperedachi MKO Ra: issledovanie tcvetoperedachi bely’kh SD s liuminoforom [TM-30–15 and the general colour rendering CIE Ra index: Research of colour rendering of white LED with luminophor] // Svetotekhnika, 2018, No. 2, pp. 40–45.
12. Chernyak A. Sh., Kuznetsova A.B., Bartseva A.A. Izmereniia parametrov osveshcheniia zalov i e’ksponatov Gosudarstvennogo E’rmitazha i Gosudarstvennoi’ Tret’iakovskoi’ Galerei [Measurement of lighting parameters of halls and exhibited items of the State Hermitage and the State Tretyakov Gallery] // Svetotekhnika, 2018, special issue “Light in the Museum”, p. 45–49.
13. Novakovsky L., Mirat J.-P., Chanussot J., Marty K., Katsuaki M. “Mona Liza” v novom svete [“Mona Lisa” in a new light] // Solid-State Lighting magazine, 2013, No. 4, рр. 64–68.

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• museum lighting
• preservation of museum pieces
• perception of exhibited items
• LED lighting
• colour rendering indices
• light
• energy
• photonic values